{"id":424,"date":"2010-02-22T08:30:29","date_gmt":"2010-02-22T13:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.champslibres.info\/?p=424"},"modified":"2010-02-22T08:30:29","modified_gmt":"2010-02-22T13:30:29","slug":"lours-polaire-bientot-interdit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/?p=424","title":{"rendered":"L&rsquo;ours polaire bient\u00f4t interdit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-423\" title=\"peau d'ours bland\" src=\"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/peau-1.jpg\" alt=\"peau d'ours bland\" width=\"227\" height=\"194\" srcset=\"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/peau-1.jpg 596w, https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/02\/peau-1-300x257.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><em>par Sophie B Jacques<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Les \u00c9tats-Unis ont r\u00e9cemment d\u00e9pos\u00e9 un projet de r\u00e9solution visant \u00e0 interdire le commerce international de l\u2019ours polaire. Pourtant, comme le conteste entre autres l\u2019Union mondiale pour la nature (UICN), la pire menace pour l\u2019esp\u00e8ce serait le changement climatique et la fonte des glaces arctiques et non leur commerce.<\/p>\n<p>Depuis les ann\u00e9es 90, l\u2019ours blanc est surtout export\u00e9 sous forme de troph\u00e9es ou de peaux. On estime une moyenne de 300 b\u00eates export\u00e9es chaque ann\u00e9e. On compterait de 20 000 \u00e0 25 000 ours r\u00e9partis en 19 colonies, dont la majeure partie habitent le Grand Nord canadien ou l\u2019Alaska et le Groenland. Les autres se retrouvent entre la Russie et la Norv\u00e8ge. Une quinzaine de ces colonies sont consid\u00e9r\u00e9es stables ou en d\u00e9clin et, depuis 2008, l\u2019esp\u00e8ce a \u00e9t\u00e9 class\u00e9e comme \u00e9tant \u00abvuln\u00e9rable\u00bb. On estime que leur population pourrait, sur les trois prochaines g\u00e9n\u00e9rations, diminuer du tiers, d\u00fb principalement \u00e0 la d\u00e9gradation et la r\u00e9duction de leur habitat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>par Sophie B Jacques Les \u00c9tats-Unis ont r\u00e9cemment d\u00e9pos\u00e9 un projet de r\u00e9solution visant \u00e0 interdire le commerce international de l\u2019ours polaire. Pourtant, comme le conteste entre autres l\u2019Union mondiale pour la nature (UICN), la pire menace pour l\u2019esp\u00e8ce serait le changement climatique et la fonte des glaces arctiques et non leur commerce. Depuis les [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-societe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=424"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":426,"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/424\/revisions\/426"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/martinbenoit.com\/champslibres\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}